BrandKavach हिन्दी

Trademark class finder

India uses the Nice Classification: 45 classes, with 1 to 34 for goods and 35 to 45 for services. Search in everyday words to find the classes your brand belongs in.

These are our own plain-English summaries, not the official class headings. Check the official list of goods and services before you file. This is not legal advice.

  1. Class 1, Industrial and farm chemicals

    Chemicals used by factories, labs and farms, such as fertilisers, industrial glues and raw plastics. Ready-to-use household products usually belong elsewhere.

    Examples: fertiliser, compost, industrial adhesives, photographic chemicals, fire-extinguishing powder, unprocessed plastics, brake fluid

    Related classes: 2, 3, 4, 5, 17, 35

  2. Class 2, Paints and coatings

    Paints, varnishes and coatings that colour or protect surfaces, plus inks, dyes and anti-rust products.

    Examples: wall paint, varnish, wood stain, printer ink and toner, food colouring, anti-rust coating, primer

    Related classes: 1, 16, 19, 35

  3. Class 3, Cosmetics, toiletries and cleaning products

    Products for personal grooming and beauty that are not medicated, plus soaps, detergents and household cleaning or polishing products.

    Examples: shampoo, face cream, lipstick, perfume, toothpaste, bath soap, laundry detergent, agarbatti (incense sticks)

    Related classes: 1, 5, 21, 35, 44

  4. Class 4, Fuels, industrial oils and candles

    Fuels for engines, heating and lighting, lubricating oils and greases, and candles.

    Examples: engine oil, petrol and diesel, LPG, candles, charcoal, firewood, lubricating grease

    Related classes: 1, 7, 12, 35

  5. Class 5, Medicines and health products

    Medicines and other products for health, hygiene and nutrition support, including ayurvedic remedies, supplements, baby food and disinfectants.

    Examples: tablets and syrups, ayurvedic medicines, vitamin supplements, infant formula, sanitary pads, hand sanitiser, mosquito repellent, adhesive bandages

    Related classes: 1, 3, 10, 29, 30, 32, 35, 44

  6. Class 6, Metals and metal hardware

    Basic metals and alloys and everyday items made of metal, such as building parts, hardware, locks, pipes and safes.

    Examples: steel bars, aluminium sheets, padlocks, metal door fittings, nails and screws, safes, metal pipes, wire

    Related classes: 7, 8, 19, 20, 35

  7. Class 7, Machines and motors

    Machines, engines and power tools for factories, farms and homes, other than vehicles and hand-operated tools.

    Examples: washing machines, electric mixer-grinders, water pumps, generators, sewing machines, vacuum cleaners, lathes, tractor-drawn ploughs

    Related classes: 4, 6, 8, 9, 11, 12, 35, 40

  8. Class 8, Hand tools and cutlery

    Tools worked by hand, cutlery, razors and some personal grooming tools.

    Examples: hammers, spanners, kitchen knives, spoons and forks, scissors, razors, garden hand tools, hair straighteners

    Related classes: 6, 7, 21, 35

  9. Class 9, Electronics, software and scientific devices

    Computers, phones, apps and other software, audio and video gear, measuring and scientific instruments, safety equipment and eyewear.

    Examples: mobile apps, smartphones, headphones, spectacles and sunglasses, power banks, protective helmets, downloadable e-books, smart watches

    Related classes: 7, 10, 11, 15, 16, 28, 35, 38, 41, 42

  10. Class 10, Medical and dental devices

    Apparatus and supplies used by doctors, dentists and vets, plus aids such as hearing aids, supports and feeding bottles.

    Examples: thermometers, blood pressure monitors, syringes, hearing aids, feeding bottles, orthopaedic belts, condoms, surgical gloves

    Related classes: 5, 9, 35, 44

  11. Class 11, Lighting, heating, cooling and water appliances

    Appliances and installations for light, heat, cooling, cooking, drying, ventilation, water supply and bathrooms.

    Examples: LED bulbs, air conditioners, water purifiers, geysers, refrigerators, gas stoves, electric fans, taps and toilets

    Related classes: 7, 9, 21, 35

  12. Class 12, Vehicles and parts

    Vehicles for land, air and water, and their parts and fittings.

    Examples: cars, motorcycles and scooters, bicycles, e-rickshaws, tyres, prams, wheelchairs, boats

    Related classes: 4, 7, 35, 37, 39

  13. Class 13, Fireworks and firearms

    Firearms, ammunition, explosives and fireworks.

    Examples: firecrackers, sparklers, rifles, cartridges, signal flares, gunpowder

    Related classes: 35

  14. Class 14, Jewellery and watches

    Precious metals and stones, jewellery including imitation jewellery, and clocks and watches.

    Examples: gold jewellery, silver coins, diamonds, wristwatches, wall clocks, imitation jewellery, key rings, cufflinks

    Related classes: 18, 25, 26, 35

  15. Class 15, Musical instruments

    Instruments for making music and their stands, cases and accessories.

    Examples: guitars, harmoniums, tablas, electronic keyboards, sitars, drum kits, instrument stands

    Related classes: 9, 35, 41

  16. Class 16, Paper, printed matter and stationery

    Paper and cardboard goods, books and other printed items, stationery, office supplies and art materials.

    Examples: notebooks, printed books and magazines, pens and pencils, greeting cards, paper bags, calendars, printed packaging, rubber stamps

    Related classes: 2, 9, 35, 40, 41

  17. Class 17, Rubber, plastic and insulation materials

    Rubber and partly processed plastics, packing and insulating materials, and flexible non-metal hoses.

    Examples: rubber sheets, insulating tape, garden hoses, packing foam, gaskets, plastic film for industry

    Related classes: 1, 19, 35

  18. Class 18, Bags, luggage and leather goods

    Leather and imitation leather, bags, luggage, wallets, umbrellas and pet accessories such as collars.

    Examples: handbags, backpacks, wallets, suitcases, umbrellas, pet collars, leather sheets

    Related classes: 14, 25, 35

  19. Class 19, Building materials (non-metal)

    Materials for building that are not made of metal, such as cement, bricks, tiles, timber and building glass.

    Examples: cement, bricks, ceramic tiles, plywood, sand, marble slabs, PVC doors and windows

    Related classes: 2, 6, 17, 27, 35, 37

  20. Class 20, Furniture and home furnishings

    Furniture, mattresses, pillows, mirrors, frames and non-metal storage containers.

    Examples: beds and sofas, office chairs, mattresses, pillows, mirrors, photo frames, plastic storage boxes, cushions

    Related classes: 6, 21, 24, 27, 35

  21. Class 21, Kitchenware and household utensils

    Utensils and containers for kitchen and home, cookware and tableware (but not cutlery), glassware, cleaning tools, brushes and combs.

    Examples: pressure cookers, tiffin boxes, water bottles, tea cups, mops and brooms, toothbrushes, combs, flower pots

    Related classes: 3, 8, 11, 20, 35

  22. Class 22, Ropes, nets, tents and raw fibres

    Ropes, string, nets, tents, tarpaulins, sacks for transport and raw textile fibres or stuffing.

    Examples: nylon rope, fishing nets, tents, tarpaulins, jute sacks, raw cotton, hammocks

    Related classes: 23, 24, 35

  23. Class 23, Yarns and threads

    Yarns and threads used for sewing, weaving, knitting and embroidery.

    Examples: cotton yarn, silk thread, sewing thread, embroidery thread, wool yarn, polyester yarn

    Related classes: 22, 24, 26, 35

  24. Class 24, Fabrics and home textiles

    Fabrics sold by length and household textiles such as bed linen, towels and curtains.

    Examples: bedsheets, towels, curtains, dress fabric, blankets, tablecloths, quilts

    Related classes: 20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 35, 40

  25. Class 25, Clothing, footwear and headwear

    Things people wear: garments, footwear and headgear.

    Examples: shirts and t-shirts, sarees, kurtas, jeans, shoes and sandals, caps, socks, belts

    Related classes: 14, 18, 24, 26, 28, 35

  26. Class 26, Lace, buttons and hair accessories

    Trimmings and sewing notions such as lace, ribbons, buttons and zips, plus hair accessories, wigs and artificial flowers.

    Examples: buttons, zips, lace trims, hair clips, wigs, artificial flowers, sewing needles, ribbons

    Related classes: 14, 23, 24, 25, 35

  27. Class 27, Floor coverings and wallpaper

    Carpets, rugs, mats and other floor coverings, plus wallpaper and non-textile wall hangings.

    Examples: carpets, doormats, yoga mats, vinyl flooring, wallpaper, artificial turf, rugs

    Related classes: 19, 20, 24, 35

  28. Class 28, Toys, games and sports equipment

    Toys, games, gaming consoles, gym equipment and sporting goods.

    Examples: board games, dolls, cricket bats, footballs, gym equipment, playing cards, kites, video game consoles

    Related classes: 9, 25, 35, 41

  29. Class 29, Dairy, meat, preserved foods and edible oils

    Milk products, meat, fish, eggs, preserved or prepared fruit and vegetables, pickles, jams and cooking oils and fats.

    Examples: milk, ghee, paneer, cooking oil, pickles, potato chips, frozen chicken, jam

    Related classes: 5, 30, 31, 32, 33, 35, 43

  30. Class 30, Staple foods, snacks, sweets and hot drinks

    Everyday foods from grains and plants such as flour, rice and bread, plus spices, sauces, sweets, snacks, ice cream, tea and coffee.

    Examples: tea, coffee, atta, masalas and spices, biscuits, mithai, ice cream, namkeen

    Related classes: 5, 29, 31, 32, 33, 35, 43

  31. Class 31, Fresh produce, plants and animal feed

    Farm and garden products in their natural state: fresh fruit and vegetables, raw grains, seeds, live plants, live animals and animal feed.

    Examples: fresh fruit, fresh vegetables, seeds for sowing, live plants, cattle feed, pet food, unprocessed grains

    Related classes: 29, 30, 32, 33, 35, 44

  32. Class 32, Soft drinks, water and beer

    Non-alcoholic drinks such as packaged water, juices and fizzy drinks, plus beer.

    Examples: packaged drinking water, soft drinks, fruit juices, energy drinks, beer, sherbet syrups, soda

    Related classes: 5, 29, 30, 31, 33, 35, 43

  33. Class 33, Alcoholic drinks (except beer)

    Wines, spirits and other alcoholic drinks other than beer.

    Examples: whisky, rum, vodka, wine, gin, brandy, feni

    Related classes: 29, 30, 31, 32, 35, 43

  34. Class 34, Tobacco and smoking articles

    Tobacco and its substitutes, cigarettes, e-cigarettes, smokers' accessories and matches.

    Examples: cigarettes, bidis, chewing tobacco, hookahs, lighters, matchboxes, e-cigarettes

    Related classes: 35

  35. Class 35, Advertising, business and retail services

    Helping other businesses run and sell: advertising, marketing, office and admin work, and selling goods through shops, websites or marketplaces.

    Examples: online store, retail shop, marketing agency, accounting and bookkeeping, recruitment, e-commerce marketplace, franchise consulting

    Related classes: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 36, 45

  36. Class 36, Finance, insurance and real estate

    Money-related services such as banking, payments, loans and insurance, plus real-estate services.

    Examples: banking, insurance, payment processing, loans, real-estate brokerage, mutual funds, crowdfunding

    Related classes: 35, 37

  37. Class 37, Construction, repair and installation

    Building, repairing, cleaning and installing things for others.

    Examples: building construction, plumbing, electrical installation, vehicle servicing, AC repair, painting services, laundry

    Related classes: 12, 19, 36

  38. Class 38, Telecommunications

    Services that carry calls, messages, data and broadcasts between people or devices.

    Examples: mobile network services, internet access, TV and radio broadcasting, chat and messaging services, video streaming transmission, email services

    Related classes: 9, 41, 42

  39. Class 39, Transport, delivery and travel arrangement

    Moving people or goods, storing goods, and arranging trips.

    Examples: courier and delivery, taxi services, travel booking, warehousing, logistics, tour arrangement, packaging of goods

    Related classes: 12, 43

  40. Class 40, Treatment and custom manufacturing for others

    Processing, treating or making goods to order for someone else, plus printing and recycling.

    Examples: custom manufacturing, printing services, recycling, tailoring, water treatment, textile dyeing, 3D printing for others

    Related classes: 7, 16, 24

  41. Class 41, Education, training and entertainment

    Teaching, training, publishing, events, sport and entertainment services.

    Examples: coaching classes, schools, online courses, event organising, film production, online games, book publishing, gyms and fitness clubs

    Related classes: 9, 15, 16, 28, 38

  42. Class 42, Technology, software and research services

    Scientific and technical services: research, design, and building or hosting software and websites for others.

    Examples: software development, SaaS, website hosting, app design, cloud computing, IT consulting, industrial design, quality testing

    Related classes: 9, 38

  43. Class 43, Restaurants, cafes and accommodation

    Serving food and drink to customers and providing temporary places to stay.

    Examples: restaurants, cafes, cloud kitchens, catering, hotels, homestays, dhabas

    Related classes: 29, 30, 32, 33, 39

  44. Class 44, Medical, beauty and farming services

    Health care for people and animals, beauty and hygiene care, and farming or gardening services.

    Examples: hospitals and clinics, diagnostic labs, salons and spas, dental clinics, veterinary services, landscape gardening, ayurvedic therapy

    Related classes: 3, 5, 10, 31

  45. Class 45, Legal, security and personal services

    Legal services, security and protection services, and personal or social services for individuals.

    Examples: law firms, trademark agent services, security guards, matrimonial services, astrology, detective services, funeral services, clothing rental

    Related classes: 35

Choosing classes

File in the classes for what you sell now or plan to sell soon, and watch related ones too: a copycat selling bags under your clothing brand’s name can still confuse your buyers. The official fee is charged for each class, so a focused list saves money.

These summaries are our own plain-English descriptions, not the official class headings. Check the official list of goods and services before you file. For more, read our guide to trademark classes in India.

Frequently asked questions

How many trademark classes are there in India?

45. Classes 1 to 34 cover goods and classes 35 to 45 cover services. India follows the Nice Classification.

Can one application cover several classes?

Yes, but the official fee is charged for each class, so choose the classes you actually trade in or plan to.

Which classes should I watch?

The classes you sell in, plus closely related ones. A copycat in a related class, such as clothing and bags, can still confuse buyers.